import java.awt.Container;
import java.awt.GridLayout;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter;
import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JTextArea;
import javax.swing.JTextField;

public class TextTest
{  public static void main(String[] args)
   {  TextFrame frame = new TextFrame();
      frame.setTitle("TextTest");
      frame.show();
   }
}

class TextFrame extends JFrame
{  public TextFrame()
   {  final int DEFAULT_FRAME_WIDTH = 300;
      final int DEFAULT_FRAME_HEIGHT = 300;
      setSize(DEFAULT_FRAME_WIDTH, DEFAULT_FRAME_HEIGHT);

      addWindowListener(new WindowCloser());
      
      // construct components

      inputArea = new JTextArea();
   
      resultField = new JTextField(20);
      resultField.setEditable(false);
      
      calcButton = new JButton("Calculate");
      calcButton.addActionListener(new ButtonListener());
      
      // add components to content pane
      
      Container contentPane = getContentPane();
      contentPane.add(inputArea, "Center");
      
      // arrange the label and text field in a panel
      
      JPanel resultPanel = new JPanel();
      resultPanel.add(new JLabel("Average: "));
      resultPanel.add(resultField);

      // place the button in a panel

      JPanel buttonPanel = new JPanel();
      buttonPanel.add(calcButton);

      // stack up these two panels in another panel

      JPanel southPanel = new JPanel();
      southPanel.setLayout(new GridLayout(2, 1));
      southPanel.add(resultPanel);
      southPanel.add(buttonPanel);

      contentPane.add(southPanel, "South");
   }
   
   /**
      Reads numbers from a string that contains a sequence
      of floating point numbers separated by white space.
      @param input the string containing the numbers
      @return the numbers that were found in the string
   */
   public static double[] getData(String input)
   {  StringTokenizer tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(input);
      double[] data = new double[tokenizer.countTokens()];
      for (int i = 0; i < data.length; i++)
         data[i] = Double.parseDouble(tokenizer.nextToken());
      return data;
   }

   /**
      Computes the average of an array of numbers.
      @param data the numbers to average
      @return the average, or 0 if the array was empty
   */
   public static double average(double[] data)
   {  if (data.length == 0) return 0;
      double sum = 0;
      for (int i = 0; i < data.length; i++)
         sum = sum + data[i];
      return sum / data.length;
   }
   
   private JTextArea inputArea;
   private JTextField resultField;
   private JButton calcButton;
   
   private class ButtonListener implements ActionListener
   {  public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event)
      {  // get user input from text area
      
         double[] data = getData(inputArea.getText());
         
         // compute average and display in result field
         
         double avg = average(data);
         resultField.setText("" + avg);
      }
   }   

   private class WindowCloser extends WindowAdapter
   {  public void windowClosing(WindowEvent event)
      {  System.exit(0);
      }
   }
}